THEORETICAL HYPERVELOCITY IMPACT CALCULATIONS

Abstract

The principal uncertainty in the visco-plastic model of hypervelocity impact is the lack of data on strain-rate effects under the severe conditions of interest. Estimates of micron for iron and aluminum are first determined that are compatible both with observed strain-rate effects in plastic waves and the very abrupt shock profiles known to exist at pressures greater than about .2 megabar. In the second part of the report detailed calculations are presented describing the cratering process for a cylindrical projectile impacting a thick target of like metal. It is shown that momentum scaling cannot be justified; energy scaling for geometrically similar impact situations is accurately predicted upon taking into account the different rates of shock propagation during the early stages of the cratering process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0430606

Entities

People

  • T. D. Riney

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Compression Ratio
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Geometry
  • Hypervelocity Impact
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Shock Waves
  • Space Sciences
  • Strain Rate
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Structural Dynamics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow