VISUAL RECOVERY FROM BRIEF EXPOSURES TO VERY HIGH LUMINANCE LEVELS

Abstract

The design and calibration of the apparatus for delivering brief, high intensity flashes from a xenon-filled flash tube are described. A maximum field luminance of 4.6 x 10 to the 5th power lamberts was provided by the flash tube seen by Maxwellian view. A rotating mirror was synchronized with the flash tube discharge to produce exposure durations from 42 Mu sec to 1.4 msec. Field sizes could be varied from a point source to 10 degrees, and an adapting field optical system allowed the subject to be preadapted to various luminance levels before the flash was received. The criterion measure for recovery times following the flash was the correct identification of Sloan-Snellen test letters. Five different letter sizes were provided subtending visual angles from 41.9 to 10.2 minutes of arc. Some data are reported for five exposure durations of the flash and for five field sizes for the 20.3 minutes of arc tests letter at a luminance of 0.066 mL.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1963
Accession Number
AD0434729

Entities

People

  • Glenn A. Fry
  • Norma D. Miller

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Calibration
  • Color Temperature
  • Data Science
  • Detectors
  • Diameters
  • Flash Lamps
  • Illumination
  • Information Science
  • Instrument Panels
  • Intervals
  • Lamps
  • Measurement
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optics
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Voltage Regulators

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.