DIFFUSION PUMP BAFFLE STUDY

Abstract

This study was undertaken to develop and test a diffusion pumping station having maximum pumping speed consistent with minimum backstreaming for use on a large space environmental chamber. The complete system includes pump, duct, and baffle. Conductance measurements were made using small-scale model ducts and baffles to determine the most promising configuration for the full- scale system. As a result of this preliminary work, a 52 inch diameter liquid nitrogen cooled baffle was developed which has a transmission probability of 0. 35 while the reducer duct-baffle combination developed retains 50% of the pumping speed above the baffle. Backstreaming measurements ranged from 7.3 x 10 to the -7th power mg/sq cm-min for a short duration test (63 hours) to 7 x 10 to the -8th power mg/sq cm-min for a long duration test (524 hours). Along with the backstreaming measurements, the residual gas composition in the test dome was checked with a mass spectrometer residual gas analyzer. A lesser aspect of this study was to compare the backstreaming rates of two diffusion pump oils above a liquid nitrogen cooled baffle. The baffle was constructed to approximate the full-scale 52 inch baffle.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1964
Accession Number
AD0451427

Entities

People

  • M. H. Hablanian

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aluminum Foil
  • Construction
  • Fuel Oils
  • Geometry
  • High Vacuum
  • Mass Number
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Measurement
  • Partial Pressure
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Space Simulation Chambers
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometers
  • Vacuum Chambers
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Military Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster