SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ELECTRICAL DISCHARGE TRANSVERSE TO A SUPERSONIC SEEDED NITROGEN PLASMA STREAM WITH COLD-COPPER ELECTRODES

Abstract

Some characteristics of a steady, direct-current electrical discharge transverse to a supersonic seeded nitrogen plasma are presented. The discharge from cold-copper electrodes had an overall voltage-current characteristic which was positive in all cases. The effects of (1) the type of seed (K2CO3 or NaK), (2) the seeding rate (about 0.2 to 2 percent K or NaK by weight), (3) the static pressure level (from 0.3 to 1.0 atm), and (4) the plasma enthalpy level (from about 1250 to 1800 kcal/kg) on the discharge are given in figure form. Dynamic data were also recorded and demonstrate that rather large fluctuations having frequencies of a few hundred cps exist in the current. It is proposed that the electrodes introduce electrons into the conducting plasma through field emission. The discharge appears diffuse in the core of the plasma and may be quantitatively explained with an existing nonequilibrium, elevated-electron temperature theory.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0459312

Entities

People

  • J. M. Whoric
  • K. E. Tempelmeyer
  • L. E. Rittenhouse
  • M. L. Mckee

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Arc Heaters
  • Conductivity
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Field Emission
  • Frequency
  • Heat Transfer
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Power Supplies
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Static Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow
  • Microelectronics