A STUDY OF THE FEASIBILITY OF MEASURING ATMOSPHERIC DENSITIES BY USING A LASER - SEARCHLIGHT TECHNIQUE

Abstract

An analysis is made of the design of equipment to be used for measuring atmospheric densities by observing the scattering from a laser light- beam projected vertically into the atmosphere. This analysis is made in terms of both the expected scattering under typical conditions and the experimental difficulties which are encountered. A complete description is given of an equipment constructed to make such measurements and the early results are described. It is shown that the method works well with the comparatively simple apparatus used. Up to 30 Km. various dust and aerosol layers can be observed both by day and by night. Between 30 Km. and 70 Km. the variation of the atmospheric density with height can be measured at night and has been found to agree with values calculated on the basis of Rayleigh scattering and assuming a model atmosphere. The possible examination of meteoric dust at altitudes between 80 Km. and 140 Km. is discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0480201

Entities

People

  • B. R. Clemesha
  • G. S. Kent
  • R. W. Wright

Organizations

  • University of the West Indies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altitude
  • Amplifiers
  • Atmospheres
  • Atmospheric Density
  • Background Noise
  • Detection
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Electronic Equipment
  • Flash Lamps
  • Laser Beams
  • Measurement
  • Mie Scattering
  • Optics
  • Radar
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Spectroscopy.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy