THE ORBIT OF ARIEL 2 (1964-15A) - THE FIRST TWELVE MONTHS

Abstract

The definitive orbit for Ariel 2 (1964-15A) is computed, from Minitrack observations, for a period of twelve months from the launch of the satellite. The orbit is described by a model with eight orbital parameters and these parameters are listed at every twenty-fifth nodal passage. The angular observations are accurate to about 1 minute and, as a result, the average computed standard deviations of the eight fitted orbital parameters are as follows: 1 m in semi-major axis, 1/100,000 in eccentricity, 2 seconds in inclination, 4 seconds in right ascension of the node, 30 seconds in argument of perigee, 0.03 in time at the node, and 0.001 deg/squared and 0.001 deg/cubed in the linear and quadratic coefficients occurring in the mean motion polynomial. Ephemerides computed from the listed orbital parameters will be accurate to about 1/2 km, the accuracy required by the Ariel 2 experimenters. Limitations which prevent the accuracy from being better than this are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1965
Accession Number
AD0481079

Entities

People

  • Robert H. Gooding

Organizations

  • Royal Aircraft Establishment

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Agreements
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Covariance
  • Eccentricity
  • Elevation
  • Ephemerides
  • Graphs
  • Gravitational Fields
  • Latitude
  • Measurement
  • Orbital Elements
  • Orbits
  • Satellite Orbits
  • Space Sciences

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris