SOME NON-PARAMETRIC TESTS OF WHETHER THE LARGEST OBSERVATIONS OF A SET ARE TOO LARGE OR TO SMALL

Abstract

Considered is a large number n of observations which are statistically independent and drawn from continuous symmetrical populations. This paper presents some nonparametric tests of whether the r largest observations of the set are too large to be consistent with the hypothesis that these populations have a common median value. Tests of whether the r largest observations are to small to be consistent with this hypothesis are also considered. Here r is a given integer which is dependent of n. Subject to some weak restrictions, it is shown that the significance level of a test of the type presented tends to a value alpha as n increases. For no admissible value of n, however, does the significance level of this test exceed 2 alpha. If whether the largest observations are too large is considered, tests with values of a suitable for significance levels can be obtained for r > 4. Values of a suitable for significance levels can be obtained for any value of r if whether the largest observations are too small is investigated (n large).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 27, 1950
Accession Number
AD0603814

Entities

People

  • John E. Walsh

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Science
  • Equations
  • Information Science
  • Observation
  • Order Statistics
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Statistical Samples
  • Statistics
  • Symmetry
  • Theorems

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Regression Analysis.