KURILE ISLANDS EXPERIMENT OCEAN-BOTTOM SEISMOGRAPHIC EXPERIMENTS

Abstract

An Ocean-Bottom Seismograph Kurile Islands Experiment, conducted between 21 October 1966 and 16 December 1966 under Contract F 33657-67-C-0105, had as objectives the determining of the operational worthiness of the OBS and the increasing of knowledge of seismic velocities, epicenter determinations, microseisms, and seismicity in the area of interest. All field objectives were accomplished as planned or modified to satisfy field conditions. OBS units are reliable, self-contained, free-fall, remote-recall, deep-ocean instrument packages. Five-ton calibration charges can be packaged at sea and successfully deployed. All 5.2-ton calibration shots were well-recorded throughout the network. The bathymetric data indicate that the shelf margin and slope areas of the Kurile trench are more complex than previously mapped. Most events recorded by the OBS network were local or near-regional. Weather movements correlated with noise-amplitude fluctuations. Noise levels were of the same order of magnitude as found in previous work. Analysis of first-arrival data indicated an average crustal velocity of 5.4 km/sec and a mantle velocity of 8.1 km/sec in the Kurile region. More problems were caused by foul weather than any other factor.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 30, 1967
Accession Number
AD0665862

Entities

People

  • A. Frank Linville
  • Joseph G. Mcdermott
  • Terence W. Harley

Organizations

  • Texas Instruments

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Calibration
  • Climate Change
  • Contracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Deep Oceans
  • Deep Water
  • Detection
  • Explosions
  • Measurement
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Recording Systems
  • Seabed
  • Seismic Velocity
  • Seismographs
  • Shallow Water
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Oceanography.
  • Seismology