INVESTIGATION OF MICROMECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF FIBER REINFORCED PLASTICS

Abstract

The stress fields in the components of a unidirectional composite due to shrinkage and external loads are computed for 20 matrix/reinforcement combinations having various volumetric contents. Further, the load transmissions between loaded and unloaded fibers are formulated as three- dimensional elasticity solutions. The instability problem of a composite is treated by both the static and the energy method, resulting in critical loads and buckling wavelengths which depend on material constants and geometries. The theoretical results are in good agreement with experiments. The work reported herein encompasses the following principal areas: (1) parametric studies (internal stresses and displacements computed for unidirectional composites comprised of different matrices and reinforcements combinations and different volumetric contents); (2) three-dimensional load transfer among loaded and unloaded fibers in a matrix; (3) buckling of fibers in a matrix under axial load as an elasticity solution; (4) the buckling of fibers in a matrix under axial load, solved with the Ritz-Galerkin method; and (5) buckling of fibers in a matrix due to matrix shrinkage.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0667901

Entities

People

  • Chuen-yuan Chia
  • Juan Haener
  • Ming-yuan Feng
  • Noel Ashbaugh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Composite Materials
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastic Properties
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Geometry
  • Glass Fibers
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Plastics
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Shear Stresses
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Structural Dynamics.