GEOMECHANICAL MODEL STUDY OF THE BEHAVIOR OF UNDERGROUND OPENINGS IN ROCK SUBJECTED TO STATIC LOADS: REPORT 1. DEVELOPMENT OF MODELING TECHNIQUES

Abstract

Model laws governing the design of geomechanical model studies of underground openings in rock subjected to static loads are developed using dimensional analysis and the theory of models. The significant variables influencing the prototype which are considered in this study are free-field stresses, intact rock properties, rock mass discontinuity properties, and the opening geometry. Body forces are considered insignificant as a first approximation. The prototype chosen for study is a short section of a long circular tunnel which is underground at a depth of more than 4 tunnel diameters. The development of a modeling material which successfully models the intact properties of rock is described. The development of an instrumentation system for the model is described. Of particular interest is the development of techniques for imbedding electrical resistance strain gages within the model material to measure radial and circumferential strains at points within the model around the tunnel. Some tentative observations are made concerning the feasibility of utilizing relatively large scale models to study the behavior of underground openings.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1969
Accession Number
AD0697735

Entities

People

  • A. J. Hendron Jr.
  • R. E. Heuer

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Counter WMD
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Civil Engineering
  • Construction
  • Crystal Structure
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Friction
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Rock Mechanics
  • Strain Gages
  • Stress Strain Relations

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Structural Dynamics.