Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Quarter-Scale Two-Bladed High-Performance Rotor in a Freon Atmosphere

Abstract

A joint USAAVLABS/NASA-Langley/Bell Helicopter Company experimental investigation of a quarter-scale two-bladed teetering rotor system was conducted in the NASA-Langley Transonic Dynamics Tunnel using Freon as a test medium. Rotors tested were a dynamically similar Bell 540 rotor having -10-degree twist, and a thin-tipped rotor having 0-degree twist. Aerodynamic and loads data were obtained at advance ratios from 0.30 to 0.72 in combination with advancing-tip Mach numbers varying from 0.70 to 0.96. These data were compared to full-scale data and theory. In general, the aerodynamic test data followed predicted trends and correlated well with full-scale tunnel data in the areas of low blade loading at low advance ratio and low advancing-tip Mach numbers. The blade loads data followed the expected trends, but their magnitudes could not be readily compared to existing flight test data due to the differences between the flight test conditions, model test conditions attained, and hub impedance differences. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1971
Accession Number
AD0721660

Entities

People

  • Bruce D. Charles
  • Charles D. Lee
  • David L. Kidd

Organizations

  • Bell Flight

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aircrafts
  • Airfoils
  • Army Aviation
  • Bending Moments
  • Boundary Layer
  • Elastic Properties
  • Government Procurement
  • Helicopters
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Strain Gages
  • Test Equipment
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveforms
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Aerospace Engineering