Experimentation and Investigation of Optical-Irradiation-Induced Surface Damage in Optically Nonlinear Materials

Abstract

Surface damage to optically nonlinear materials has been studied both experimentally and theoretically. A model for the damaging process, based on the probability measurements and electron avalanche breakdown, has been devised. In its simplest form, this model has successfully explained the most important properties of the measured damage probability in over 10 different materials. This model is being refined to examine such areas as the dependence of damage probability on laser frequency and the temporal distribution of breakdown starting times. The present program has also explained the difference between damage produced by multimode and TEM(00) mode laser beams, shown that the form of damage (whether on the surfaces or in the volume) depends on the laser beam geometry and has demonstrated, using streak camera photography, the upstream movement of the beam focal point under self-focusing conditions. In addition, a refined theoretical analysis of self-focusing with both instantaneous and finite response-time mechanisms has been developed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0737843

Entities

People

  • Harrison H. Barrett
  • Lowell H. Holway Jr.
  • Michael Bass

Organizations

  • RTX

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Cameras
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Optics
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Probability
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics