Short Arm Electric Field Measurements of Ocean Currents

Abstract

The construction of a bottom mounted electromagnetic current meter which would measure the vertically-averaged conductivity weighted horizontal velocity is necessary for the determination of the true horizontal velocity vector by electromagnetic techniques. A towed surface instrument which is the first prototype for the bottom mounted instrument was constructed and tested during the course of the summer. A salt bridge used in conjunction with a valve switching arrangement permitted the induced electromotive force and the electrode offset potential to be easily determined. Extensive laboratory tests and several field experiments proved the reliability and effectiveness of this design. Field tests included towing the instrument at the ocean surface and emplantment of the instrument on the bottom in shallow water.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1972
Accession Number
AD0740133

Entities

People

  • Albert J. Williams Iii
  • Paul J. Simonetti
  • Peter F. Poranski
  • Richard J. Jaffee

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Circuit Boards
  • Conductivity
  • Connectors
  • Construction
  • Current Density
  • Electric Current
  • Electric Fields
  • Electrodes
  • Laboratory Tests
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Ocean Currents
  • Oceans
  • Physical Properties
  • Sea Water
  • Voltage
  • Water

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Geodesy
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics