Analysis of Data from Six Portable Strainmeters in Southern Nevada

Abstract

The report covers an analysis of secular strains over an annual cycle at six portable strain sites in southern Nevada as well as a study of the strain characteristics of signals from significant events recorded in the time interval 23 January 1970 through 31 July 1971. Measurements of quasi-static strains support the hypothesis that dynamic loading by the seismic waves from explosions and earthquakes trigger a local release of tectonic strain (a strain step). Furthermore, trends in the direction of strain steps appear to be related to regional tectonic strain. On the other hand, residual changes in strain of the order of 0.0001 m/m over an annual cycle do not fit any pattern that would suggest a long-term trend in the regional strain field, but appear to be peculiar to individual sites, or at most to subregions of the area covered by the six sites. Earthquake coupling factors among the six sites show nearly the same relative values as obtained from measurements of tidal coupling.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1971
Accession Number
AD0742240

Entities

People

  • Robert C. Shopland

Organizations

  • Teledyne Technologies

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Temperature
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Case Studies
  • Contracts
  • Couplings
  • Data Analysis
  • Earth Tides
  • Earthquakes
  • Explosions
  • Frequency
  • High Gain
  • Intervals
  • Measurement
  • Seismic Waves
  • Time Intervals
  • Waves

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Seismology