Measurements of the Distribution and Volume of Sea-Surface Oil Spills Using Multifrequency Microwave Radiometry

Abstract

Multifrequency passive microwave measurements from aircraft have been made of eight controlled marine oil spills. It was found that over 90 percent of the oil was generally confined in a compact region with thicknesses in excess of 1 mm and comprising less than 10 percent of the area of the visible slick. It is shown that microwave radiometry offers a means to measure the distribution of oil in sea-surface slicks and to locate the thick regions and measure their volume on an all-weather, day-or-night, and realtime basis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 05, 1973
Accession Number
AD0762753

Entities

People

  • James P. Hollinger
  • Robert A. Mennella

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Coast Guard
  • Detection
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Dielectrics
  • Frequency
  • Fuel Oils
  • Measurement
  • Numbers
  • Oil Spills
  • Petroleum
  • Photography
  • Radiometry
  • Security
  • Space Sciences
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Radar Systems Engineering.