Transient Signal Propagation in Lossy Plasmas

Abstract

Using contour integration techniques, the authors have calculated the transient response of a lossy homogeneous isotropic plasma to a unit step and a step-carrier sine wave. It was found that in the presence of losses the temporal step function response within the plasma does not approach zero for large time as for the collisionless case, but rather approaches unity. The rate at which the transient approaches the asymptotic value of unity is strongly dependent on the losses, being quite rapid for large losses and exceedingly slow for very small losses. This result has an important impact on the propagation of EMP through the plasma sheath around a reentry vehicle, and through the ionized region near a low altitude nuclear fireball.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 25, 1973
Accession Number
AD0764721

Entities

People

  • Richard L. Taylor
  • Ronald L. Fante

Organizations

  • Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Contour Integrals
  • Electric Fields
  • Frequency
  • Group Velocity
  • Integrals
  • Leading Edges
  • Low Altitude
  • Materials
  • New York
  • Nuclear Fireball
  • Plasma Sheaths
  • Reentry Vehicles
  • Sine Waves
  • Vehicles
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Systems Analysis and Design