Evaluation of the Computer Codes BLAST, DORF, HELP and HEMP for Suitability of Underexpanded Jet Flow Calculation

Abstract

The computer codes BLAST, DORF, HELP and HEMP have been used to simulate the flow field at the muzzle of a M-16 rifle, without any deflectors, compensators, or flash hiders. The flow was modeled as an underexpanded jet, of a compressible, inviscid and non-reactive gas. The calculations, restricted to the initial stages of formation of the jet were done on a cylindrically symmetric geometry without the presence of a flow obstruction in the form of a projectile. Results are presented as pressure contours as well as pressure and velocity profiles at different angles from the centerline of the muzzle of the barrel, and plots of pressure versus distance from the muzzle. The calculations are compared with available photographic records of the process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0768708

Entities

People

  • Csaba K. Zoltani

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computers
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Gases
  • Geometry
  • High Pressure
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Mach Number
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Physics Laboratories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • ballistics.