Engineering Evaluation of the Pre-Stress/Surface Removal Technique for Fatigue or Creep Enhancement

Abstract

Compressor blades of annealed Ti 6Al-4V alloy were step fatigue tested in the fundamental mode to determine the effect of a prestress-surface removal treatment on the 10 to the seventh power cycle fatigue strength. Prestressing the blades in axial tension at 80-100 ksi and stress relaxing at ambient temperature, improved the average 10 to the seventh power cycle fatigue strength up to 60%. Residual surface stresses on the blades, measured before and after prestressing, showed a residual compressive stress due to prestressing. Glass bead peening failed to improve the annealed blade fatigue strength. Practical methods for prestressing blades must be developed for production application of this process. The prestress-surface stress removal treatment was not effective in reducing the secondary creep rate of cast nickel base MAR-M246 alloy material at realistic turbine blade temperatures and stresses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1973
Accession Number
AD0771383

Entities

People

  • E. S. Nichols
  • G. R. Sippel
  • Michael F. Herman

Organizations

  • General Motors

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Compressor Blades
  • Compressors
  • Creep
  • Engineering
  • Fatigue Tests (Mechanics)
  • Insensitive Explosives
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Production
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stress Tests
  • Stresses
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Turbine Blades

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Metallurgy
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.