A PARAMETRIC STUDY OF SWIRL INLET PARTICLE SEPARATORS

Abstract

Helicopter turbine engines suffer extensive internal damage from the effects of foreign particles carried into the engine in the intake airstream. Many types of intake filters have already been designed to cope with this problem; however, none is entirely satisfactory. This report describes the investigation of this problem with the goal of producing an inlet particle separator which would be the optimum design for the problem; the resultant design must have high filtration efficiency, low airflow losses, and basic simplicity of concept. The study involved the two-dimensional simulation of the three-dimensional ingestion of particles by an actual inlet. This simulation was performed by using a two-dimensional, electrified inlet configuration in conjunction with a comprehensive computer program. Seven basic inlets were simulated, along with variations of several of the inlets. Various types of particles were represented in the simulation. The two basic trajectory influences were represented by airflow with and without helicopter rotor downwash. Complete procedural steps are given, along with a detailed account of the test results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1968
Accession Number
AD0834262

Entities

People

  • Richard Darling

Organizations

  • Boeing Rotorcraft Systems

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Contracts
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Helicopters
  • Inlet Guide Vanes
  • Particles
  • Separators
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbines
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design