Evanescent-Wave Visualizations of the Viscous Sublayer in Turbulent Channel Flow

Abstract

The study of wall turbulence dates back more than a century. Recently, however, a number of studies suggest that the flow in the inner region (i.e., the viscous sublayer and buffer layer) is not universaland actually depends upon the specific type of wall turbulence. Many of these new insights on wall turbulence are recent because we have only recently developed the experimental techniques, such as volumetric particle-image velocimetry, to fully resolve wall turbulent flows. The objective of the study described here was to determine whether an even more recent technique, evanescent-wave particle tracking velocimetry (PTV), could be used to visualize a plane (with dimensions exceeding 100 wall units) of the viscous sublayer parallel to the wall in fully-developed turbulent channel flow. Although the start of this study was delayed by visa issues, we have, after six months of work, demonstrated that the initial version of our evanescent wave illumination and imaging system can obtain high-quality images of the tracer particles with a temporal and spatial resolution suitable for wall turbulence that are suitable for PTV analysis, using only 30% of the available laser power.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 02, 2015
Accession Number
AD1001426

Entities

People

  • Minami Yoda

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech Research Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Aircraft Wings
  • Aircrafts
  • Boundary Layer
  • Channel Flow
  • Department Of Defense
  • Engineering
  • Evanescent Waves
  • Flow
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Layers
  • Students
  • Time Intervals
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Waveplates
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy