Historical Perspectives and Guidelines for Botulinum Neurotoxin Subtype Nomenclature

Abstract

Botulinum neurotoxins are diverse proteins. They are currently represented by at least seven serotypes and more than 40 subtypes. New clostridial strains that produce novel neurotoxin variants are being identified with increasing frequency, which presents challenges when organizing the nomenclature surrounding these neurotoxins. Worldwide, researchers are faced with the possibility that toxins having identical sequences may be given different designations, or novel toxins having unique sequences may be given the same designations on publication. In order to minimize these problems, an ad hoc committee consisting of over 20 researchers in the field of botulinum neurotoxin research was convened to discuss clarification of the issues involved in botulinum neurotoxin nomenclature. This publication presents a historical overview of the issues and provides guidelines for botulinum neurotoxin subtype nomenclature in the future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 26, 2016
Accession Number
AD1015403

Entities

People

  • A. Fisher
  • B. G. Dorner
  • C. Luquez
  • C. Mazuet
  • F. Anniballi
  • F. Lista
  • H. Korkeala
  • J. W. Austin
  • K. K. Hill
  • L. Bano
  • L. W. Cheng
  • M. Bradshaw
  • M. Lindstrom
  • M. P. Cuervo
  • Michael W. Peck
  • N. Dover
  • S. R. Kalb
  • S. S. Arnon
  • Theresa J. Smith
  • Y. Derman

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Argentina
  • Bacteria
  • California
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Coding
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genetic Variation
  • Health
  • Neurons
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Public Health
  • Standards
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

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