Auditory Localization Performance with Gamma Integrated Eye and Ear Protection

Abstract

Auditory localization performance was assessed for participants wearing the gamma integrated eye and ear protection (IEEP), a prototype tactical communications and protection system that also provides eye protection. Testing was conducted using one of the auditory localization measurement methods recently proposed as a standard by the Department of Defense Hearing Center of Excellence. Participants used a laser pointer to indicate the perceived location of a sound presented from 1 of 36 loudspeakers. This task was completed both with ears unoccluded (no IEEP) and with the IEEP. Pink noise was used for the sound stimuli (either 250 ms or 4000 ms), randomly roved from 60 to 75 dBA. Localization accuracy was measured as the horizontal angular difference between the target loudspeaker location and the participants estimate. The data were analyzed taking into account individual ability, as well as the known effects of sound source azimuth and stimulus duration. After taking these known effects into account, we concluded the IEEP did not significantly change overall localization ability. However, it did have a small, but significant, effect on accuracy for the short-duration (250 ms) stimuli due to an increase in reversals (front-back confusions).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1023590

Entities

People

  • Angélique A. Scharine
  • Ashley N. Foots
  • Morgan Domanico
  • Rachel Weatherless
  • Timothy J. Mermagen

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acoustics
  • Department Of Defense
  • Ear
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Hearing Protection
  • Loudspeakers
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Neurobehavioral Manifestations
  • Public Health
  • Situational Awareness
  • Sound Pressure
  • Standards
  • Tactical Communications
  • Test Facilities

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Geodesy

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy