Ultrawide-Bandgap Semiconductors: Research Opportunities and Challenges

Abstract

Ultrawide-bandgap (UWBG) semiconductors, with bandgaps significantly wider than the 3.4 eV of GaN, represent an exciting and challenging new area of research in semiconductor materials, physics, devices and applications. Because many figures-of merit for device performance scale nonlinearly with bandgap, these semiconductors have long been known to have potential compelling advantages over their narrower band gap cousins in high-power and RF electronics, as well as in deep-UV optoelectronics, quantum information, and extreme-environment applications. Only recently, however, have the UWBG semiconductor materials, such as high Al-content AlGaN, diamond and Ga2O3, advanced in maturity to the point where realizing some of their tantalizing advantages is a relatively near-term possibility. In this article, we survey, and present an enumerated list of, the materials, physics, device and associated application research opportunities and challenges that are believed to be important for advancing the state of their science and technology. These research opportunities and challenges emerged from a workshop, The Second Technical Exchange on Ultrawide-bandgap Semiconductors: Research Opportunities and Directions, held in Arlington, VA, April 24-25, 2016, which brought together leading experts from academia, government, and industry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 03, 2017
Accession Number
AD1028462

Entities

People

  • M.A. Hollis
  • P Juodawlkis

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bipolar Junction Transistors
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electronics Industry
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Modules (Electronics)
  • Power Electronics
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Solid State Physics
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Academic Conference Management
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing