Modeling of Plutonium Ionization Probabilities for Use in Nuclear Forensic Analysis by Resonance Ionization Mass Spectrometry

Abstract

Recent advancements in nuclear forensics have enabled the use of lasers via resonance ionization mass spectrometry (RIMS) to determine the isotopic composition ratios of U-235 and U-238. These technological advancements aid the field of nuclear forensics by establishing a known database and modeling approach for quantifying uranium isotope ionization probabilities. In order to further enhance the data and modeling capability necessary for nuclear forensics, numerical simulations must be analyzed and compared to experimental results conducted at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL). This research extends previous RIMS data simulation analysis conducted at Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) and LLNL. The modeling framework collaborates with the experimental data to empirically derive the ionization cross sections for plutonium, furthering the confidence in the use of RIMS for nuclear forensic analysis. By implementing the experimental data into the modeling framework, we are able to provide the Department of Defense a more rapid nuclear forensics process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1030998

Entities

People

  • Steven F. Hutchinson

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actinides
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Explosives
  • Fissile Materials
  • Fission
  • Ionization
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials Science
  • Nuclear Bombs
  • Nuclear Energy
  • Nuclear Materials
  • Nuclear Reactors
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Spectrometry
  • Transuranium Elements

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy