Fatigue In A Bravery Culture A Comparative Analysis

Abstract

This thesis sought to analyze why the Homeland Security Enterprise (HSE) disregards practices that conform to the scientific understanding of human fatigue and to identify the effective human-error mitigation practices of two other high-consequence fields that may be useful to the HSE. Using the constant comparative method, the command center work environments of the HSE, nuclear power, and air traffic control were analyzed with regard to fatigue-mitigation practices and policies. Despite remarkable similarities in their public safety function and human-technology interface, the resulting grounded theory highlights key differences. In contrast to nuclear power and air traffic control, the HSE has yet to record a serious fatigue incident to serve as a catalyst for change, and unlike those two industries strong safety cultures, the HSE command centers continue to operate in a deeply rooted bravery culture that prevents the focus on fatigue issues. This thesis brings attention to a clear safety gap and makes practical recommendations that would facilitate the HSEs intentional movement toward a safety culture through the implementation of comprehensive fitness-for-duty programs, multilevel fatigue mitigation training, and the gathering and continual review of human-error data in its command-center work environments.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1031500

Entities

People

  • John A Romero

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Air Force
  • Airborne Warning And Control System
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Commercial Aviation
  • Employment
  • Energy Production
  • Health Services
  • Homeland Security
  • Information Exchange
  • Medical Personnel
  • National Security
  • Nuclear Energy
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Critical Infrastructure Protection in CBRN and WMD Threats.
  • Economics
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.