High Efficiency mm-Wave Transmitter Array

Abstract

High efficiency, high power transmitters integrated in silicon at 45, 94 and 138 GHz were developed. Our approach employs CMOS-SOI and SiGe HBT unit amplifiers, power-combined in free-space using antenna arrays to attain high power levels. In the baseline approach, the signals are generated in separate modulator circuits, with external digital predistortion. In a companion approach, full signals are generated in free space, combining I and Q signals in the far field. In CMOS, stacked FET amplifiers have been used, and significant advances in the state-of-the-art were made. At 45GHz, a single CMOS chip produced an RF power of 630mW, which yielded an EIRP of 40 dBm using a contiguous 2x2 antenna array. At 94 GHz, a CMOS chip produced 250mW of RF power, yielding an EIRP of 33 dBm using a 2x4 antenna array on top of the Si IC. Output modulation was demonstrated up to 3 Gb/s (256QAM with 375MHz bandwidth, testbed limited).Combination of I and Q signals in the far field was demonstrated at 100GHz and 138GHz. RF output powers up to 13 dBm at 138GHz were measured with the corresponding I and Q channels. A separate on-chip power combined 125GHz amplifier demonstrated 22dBm output power.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1032457

Entities

People

  • Gabriel Rebeiz
  • James F. Buckwalter
  • Lawrence Larson
  • P.M. Asbeck
  • Sorin P. Voinigescu

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Antenna Arrays
  • Bandwidth
  • Communication Systems
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Integrated Circuits
  • Millimeter Waves
  • Power Amplifiers
  • Q Band
  • Radio Frequency
  • Radio Frequency Power
  • Semiconductors
  • Students
  • Transmission Lines
  • Wave Power

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.

Technology Areas

  • Space