Prompt Radiation Protection Factors

Abstract

This report presents the methodology and the results of calculation of the prompt radiation protection factors for various building types. The transport of prompt radiation was performed using the three dimensional Monte-Carlo radiation transport code MCNP (Monte Carlo N-Particle) and the evaluation of the protection factors (ratio of dose in the open to dose in the building) is based on simulated data from the propagation of prompt gammas and neutrons emitted from low yield thermonuclear device. Scattered radiation and secondary particles produced in the atmosphere, ground, and building structures are also taken into account in the simulations. The dose used for investigation of the protection factors was absorbed soft tissue dose considered to be better associated with acute, deterministic radiation effects.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1050039

Entities

People

  • Gabriel Ghita

Organizations

  • Defense Threat Reduction Agency

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Basements
  • Bricks
  • Computational Science
  • Concrete
  • Department Of Defense
  • First Responders
  • Gamma Rays
  • Hemispherical Shells
  • High Performance Computing
  • Materials
  • Nuclear Bombs
  • Nuclear Radiation
  • Particles
  • Prompt Neutrons
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Effects
  • Radiation Protection
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Simulations
  • Soft Tissues
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tissues
  • Transport Ships
  • Walls

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Solar Physics