Development, Modeling and Test of Optical Coatings with Novel Thermal and Stress Management for High Energy Laser Applications

Abstract

The purpose of this multiyear collaboration between groups at the University of New Mexico and Colorado State University was to improve our understanding of optical coatings used in high average power (CW and long-pulse) laser systems. While laser-induced damage by subpicosecond pulses has been studied extensively, damage mechanisms by high power CW and nanosecond (ns) and longer pulse laser sources have been little studied. What is known, is that damage results from as-yet undetected defects in the optical coatings. The goal of this project was to understand and to mitigate the defects in the coating that lead to damage under laser irradiation. In this final report we list the accomplishments of this project and highlight the following four activities: (1) Study of defects in ion-beam sputtered Sc2O3 films; (2) Increased laser damage resistance of multilayer mirrors by modification of the top layer design; (3) The development of a single-pulse damage testing protocol (STEREO-LID) that is superior to the ISO standard for characterizing defects in films; and (4) Third harmonic generation in optical coatings for microscopy of defects and UV pulse generation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 11, 2017
Accession Number
AD1053523

Entities

People

  • Carmen S. Menoni
  • Luke A. Emmert
  • Wolfgang Rudolph

Organizations

  • University of New Mexico

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detection
  • Dielectric Films
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Beams
  • Laser Applications
  • Lasers
  • Materials Testing
  • Military Research
  • New Mexico
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Coatings
  • Optical Materials
  • Optics
  • Partial Pressure
  • Test Methods
  • Thin Films
  • Waveplates

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition