Influence of Coolant Flow Rate Parameters in Scaling Gas Turbine Cooling Effectiveness

Abstract

Rather than replicating engine temperature conditions, film cooling experiments often take place at room temperature. As a result, the fluid properties as well as coolant flow rate parameters cannot be simultaneously matched between the laboratory and the engine. The influence of various coolant flow rate parameters were evaluated for a simulated leading edge at Re = 60K. Both infrared thermography and pressure sensitive paint were used to evaluate the cooling flows of air, argon, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. The momentum flux ratio was found to best scale the location and shape of the coolant effectiveness profile, while the advective capacity ratio scaled the effectiveness magnitude in thermal experiments. Furthermore, pressure sensitive paints were found to be insufficient one-to-one replacements for the thermal method.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2016
Accession Number
AD1054205

Entities

People

  • Connor J. Wiese

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Climate Change
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Cooling
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Film Cooling
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Gas Turbines
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Hilsch Tubes
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Reynolds Number
  • Specific Heat
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Transport Properties
  • Turbines
  • Turbomachinery
  • Turbulent Mixing

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation