Cavity Perturbation Technique of 10-GHz Cylindrical Resonator for Measuring Dielectric Properties of Materials at Very High Temperatures

Abstract

Dielectric properties of candidate materials for hypersonic vehicle radomes, which can reach above 1,500xE; degrees Celsius, are required. Although there has been recent study for temperature dependence of dielectric constants, little is known near or above 1,500xE; degrees Celsius. Current research uses laboratory-sized furnaces to achieve these temperatures, but this also requires large-sized and expensive samples. To reduce these costs, this thesis modeled a rectangular waveguide aperture-coupled to a 1.016cm-height, 1.1415cm-radius cylindrical cavity designed to operate at a resonant frequency of 10GHz. It utilized the electromagnetic cavity-perturbation method to optimize the research of small dielectric disk samples. The objective was to model a much smaller system, produce an empirical relationship between cavity resonance and the sample's dielectric constant, and create a prototype of the design to validate this concept. It was found that a disk of 150 x16;microns thickness and small radius, positioned at the center of the cavity, is a viable geometry to produce sensitivity required to conduct dielectric measurements as a function of temperature.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 23, 2017
Accession Number
AD1055061

Entities

People

  • Marvin-ray Arida

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Cavity Resonators
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Climate Change
  • Composite Materials
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Dielectrics
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Frequency Shift
  • Hypersonic Vehicles
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Scattering
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Transmission Lines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics