Relative Contributions to Overall Effectiveness in Gas Turbine Cooling

Abstract

Gas turbine engine hot gas path components are protected via coolant that travels through internal passageways before being ejected as external film cooling. Efforts aimed at improving cooling are often focused on either only the internal cooling or the film cooling; however, the common coolant flow means the internal and external cooling schemes are inextricably linked and the coolant holes themselves provide another convective path for heat transfer to the coolant. The relative influence on the overall effectiveness of internal cooling, external cooling, and convection through the film cooling holes is not well understood. Large scale, matched Biot number experiments and computational fluid dynamics simulations were performed to isolate each cooling component, and thereby determine their relative effectiveness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 23, 2017
Accession Number
AD1055323

Entities

People

  • Carol E. Bryant

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Flow Rate
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Gas Turbines
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Leading Edges
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Reynolds Number
  • Simulations
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Turbine Blades
  • Turbines
  • Turbomachinery
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering