1,4-Dioxane Remediation by Extreme Soil Vapor Extraction (XSVE) Cost and Performance Report

Abstract

1,4-Dioxane, a cyclic diether and an additive in the chlorinated solvent 1,1,1-trichloroethane, has proven to be a persistent groundwater contaminant. Conventional soil vapor extraction (SVE) can remove some 1,4-dioxane, but a substantial residual source is left behind causing long-term groundwater contamination. Although 1,4-dioxanes vapor pressure in the range of trichloroethylene or benzene, it is totally miscible in water soluble. As a result, 1,4-dioxane becomes sequestered in vadose zone pore water which serves as a long-term source of groundwater contamination. Extreme soil vapor extraction (XSVE), an enhancement of SVE, specifically addresses 1,4-dioxane-contaminated soil by incorporating enhancements such as decreased infiltration, increased air flow, focused vapor extraction, and injection of heated air.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 30, 2017
Accession Number
AD1055465

Entities

People

  • Dave Becker
  • Dave Burris
  • Paul Dahlen
  • Paul Johnson
  • Robert Hinchee

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Flow
  • Air Force
  • Base Closures
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Cost Estimates
  • Department Of Defense
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Excavation
  • Moisture Content
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Volatile Organic Compounds
  • Water Resources

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Rocket Propulsion.