Analyzing UUV Hull Cross Sections for Minimizing Wave Loads When Operating Near Surface

Abstract

This research considers square and rectangular cross-sectional shapes for unmanned underwater vehicle(UUV) parallel mid-bodies as a means for reducing wave-induced loads when operating near the surface. The inquiry is addressed through experimental model testing in a monochromatic wave environment with a circular cross-section model as a reference. The results suggest there is a loading difference between rectangular and circular models but little difference between circular and square cross-sections. An exponentially decaying depth dependency is observed for near-surface depths, which enables extrapolation of predicted forces and moments to other operating deThis research considers square and rectangular cross-sectional shapes for unmanned underwater vehicle(UUV) parallel mid-bodies as a means for reducing wave-induced loads when operating near the surface. The inquiry is addressed through experimental model testing in a monochromatic wave environment with a circular cross-section model as a reference. The results suggest there is a loading difference between rectangular and circular models but little difference between circular and square cross-sections. An exponentially decaying depth dependency is observed for near-surface depths, which enables extrapolation of predicted forces and moments to other operating depths not tested. Reducing the depth further such that the distance between the surface and the vehicle center-line is less than pths not tested. Reducing the depth further such that the distance between the surface and the vehicle center-line is less than the hull diameter exhibits a some what different behavior. This identifies a very-near-surface region where current modeling is inadequate. Non-circular hull designs can reduce wave-induced loads and effectively reduce operating depths for underwater vehicles. The findings support further research to determine optimal design points and to evaluate the effects of different designs on system architectures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1060088

Entities

People

  • Travis M. Turner

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • California
  • Computational Science
  • Control Systems
  • Curve Fitting
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Set
  • Diameters
  • Digital Data
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Hulls (Marine)
  • Measurement
  • Model Basins
  • Naval Architecture
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Sine Waves
  • Systems Engineering
  • Test Depths
  • Test Methods
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy
  • Unmanned Underwater Vehicles
  • Vehicles
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Marine Hydrodynamics
  • Structural Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy