Systems Approach to Improved Facility Energy Performance

Abstract

The Department of Defense (DoD) is interested in improving its facilities to enhance energy performance and improve mold and mildew mitigation. This research effort used a pair of administrative facilities (Bldgs 1540A and B) at Fort Detrick, MD to investigate the use of radiant heating and cooling systems to cost-effectively improve such facilities using technologies that are easily maintainable by existing staff. This project found that: (1) it is feasible to significantly improve the air tightness of an existing building envelope without implementing major changes or disruptions to the interior or exterior surfaces of the building envelope; (2) radiant heating and cooling systems can adequately maintain comfort conditions in administrative buildings in locations with significant heating and cooling loads; (3) radiant cooling systems, when combined with a Dedicated Outdoor Air Supply (DOAS) system to properly dehumidify outdoor air and maintain proper space humidity conditions, can prevent condensation forming on the surface of the radiant cooling panels; (4) radiant heating and cooling systems are capable of improved energy efficiency when compared with conventional all-air Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) systems; (5) radiant systems are cost competitive with conventional all-air HVAC systems, and (6) radiant systems are easily maintainable and require no special skills for HVAC technicians.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1061230

Entities

People

  • James P. Miller

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Business Administration
  • Climate Change Adaptation
  • Control Systems
  • Department Of Defense
  • Employment
  • Energy Conservation
  • Energy Consumption
  • Energy Efficiency
  • Energy Management
  • Fungi
  • Management Personnel
  • Mechanical Equipment
  • Military Facilities
  • Mobile Communications
  • Mobile Phones
  • Personnel Management
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Space