Study of a High-Efficient Wide-Bandgap DC-DC Power Converter for Solar Power Integration

Abstract

This research focuses on the design and analysis of a boost cascaded buck-boost (BoCBB) power converter with super high efficiency in electric power conversion. The BoCBB power converter is based on emerging wide-bandgap silicon-carbide (SiC) MOSFETs and Schottky diodes, which have only 1/6 times of power loss in traditional silicon power semiconductor devices. The BoCBB power converter can be widely applied in solar harvesting for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), military base and electric utility, as well as high-power dc motor drives for the electric vehicles, robotics, and manufacturing and product lines. This research analyzed the topology and energy efficiency of a 3-kW BoCBB power converter. The energy efficiency of the SiC-based BoCBB power converter was calculated under various switching frequencies (20-kHz - 100-kHz) and tested by a simulation study of solar power integration in a 400-Vdc distribution microgrid in Matlab/Simulink environment firstly. The design of 50-kHz in switching frequency revealed to be optimal in overall system performance. This conclusion was further verified by experiment tests. The experiment tests demonstrated a high efficiency of above 97 in power conversion. In order to improve the power quality of the BoCBB power converter for time-varying solar radiation, a novel sliding-window-combined (SWC) hysteresis control technique was proposed and preliminarily verified by a simulation study to enhance transients of power grid.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 14, 2017
Accession Number
AD1066247

Entities

People

  • Yashwanth Bezawada

Organizations

  • Old Dominion University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Converters
  • Efficiency
  • Electric Power
  • Electronics
  • Energy Efficiency
  • Engineering
  • Instructions
  • Load Monitoring
  • Power
  • Power Converters
  • Power Electronics
  • Schottky Diodes
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon Carbide
  • Solar Energy
  • Solar Radiation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Autonomy
  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster