Modeling and Simulation of Ice Floe/Ship Structure Collision with Inelastic Structural Deformation, Ice Crushing, and Ice Flexural Fracture

Abstract

This report documents a series of numerical simulations of ice slab impact on notional naval surface ship hull structure. These simulations exploit modeling methods for ice crushing and flexural fracture, and they demonstrate the shared-energy collision mechanics regime where local structural damage extent may be dependent on and limited by ice slab failure. Inelastic material behavior and development of permanent set deformation is allowed in the impacted hull structure. For the range of parameters considered, ice flexural failure does not consistently limit structural permanent set damage, even for relatively thin ice slabs. For this reason, reliance on a flexural limit for limiting ice impact loading on relatively wall-sided non-ice-classed hulls is not recommended. Structural modeling methods are refined to minimize the influence of structural vibration responses that are artifacts of imposed relative structure/ice movement and structural boundary conditions, and a method for simulating repeated ice impacts is developed. Repeated ice slab impacts inflict cumulative structural damage, but permanent set strain increments generally decrease with repeated loadings.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1070800

Entities

People

  • Douglas E. Lesar

Organizations

  • Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Bulkheads
  • Cold Regions
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Hulls (Marine)
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Ship Hulls
  • Simulations
  • Structural Components
  • Tensile Strength
  • Three Dimensional
  • Vibration

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Polar and Arctic Studies
  • Structural Dynamics.