Analysis and Design of Modular Overhead Protection System Utilizing Readily Available Materials

Abstract

This research investigated passive overhead protective measures for existing facilities in urban environments vulnerable to enemy munitions fire. A new modular structural system was designed utilizing commercially available construction materials consisting of structural tubing, scaffolding clamps, base plates, and simple roofing components. Structural analysis software was used to model nine modular structures to understand the relationship between the load bearing capacity of the structural members and overall dimensions of the system. Environmental variables for the models were set to the Parwan Province in Afghanistan; this region presents worst-case scenarios both for environmental factors and threat of enemy fire. For the final design, the members were sized according to the maximum axial, shear, and flexural forces exposed to a single member. Preliminary findings show that commercially available materials can be used to quickly, efficiently, and cost-effectively install overhead protection in austere hostile environments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 21, 2019
Accession Number
AD1077263

Entities

People

  • Zachary J. Spranger

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Blast
  • Civil Engineering
  • Compressive Strength
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Department Of Defense
  • Economic Analysis
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Flexural Strength
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Military Operations
  • Procurement
  • Security
  • Shear Strength
  • Standards
  • Structural Analysis
  • Structural Engineering
  • Structural Loads
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.