Target Detection in Heterogeneous Clutter with Low Resolution Radar

Abstract

This thesis develops a framework for SAR target detection and super-resolution in low-resolution environments. The primary focus in this research is the background clutter heterogeneity that often accompanies low range and cross-range resolutions. A corrective model which accounts for clutter replacement is developed to define the detection and false alarm rates of the detector more accurately than a traditional model in which the radar return from the target supplements the existing clutter. In a heterogeneous clutter cell, the clutter replacement model leverages the different scattering distributions among the individual clutter types to generate a probability distribution function for the areas of each clutter type which are obstructed by a target. The location of the target can be extrapolated from the clutter replacement areas, and a multiple hypothesis detection test is conducted to determine which location estimate yields the lowest average error.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 12, 2019
Accession Number
AD1084425

Entities

People

  • Kyle G. Stankowski

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Distribution Functions
  • Electrical Engineering
  • False Alarms
  • Low Resolution
  • Probability
  • Probability Distribution Functions
  • Probability Distributions
  • Random Variables
  • Side Looking Radar
  • Signal Processing
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Two Dimensional
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design