Innovations in Statistical Image Analysis and Applications to 3D Imaging for Improved SSA

Abstract

This final report on Grant No. FA9550-15-1-0286 documents the accomplishments of the grant effort over its full period of performance, August 14, 2015 - February 14, 2019. They include (i) derivation of physical models and first-principles electromagnetic analyses of ground-based observations to estimate the 3D shape of a roughened reflecting space-object surface under solar illumination; (ii) development of novel extended frozen-flow random-walk based aero-optical turbulence modeling; (iii) derivation of quantum upper bounds on the fidelity of pair super-resolution and experimental proposal to achieve them using projective wavefront measurements; (iv) lab tests of the spiral phase plate that performs image rotation; (v) simulation of data for imaging of point sources (space debris) at varying distances from a space-based rotating PSF imager, and analysis of the numerical optimization problem for the recovery of 3D source locations and fluxes; (vi) development and validation of new computational sparse recovery techniques and algorithms; (vii) development of a three-stage method for using multispectral RPSF images to localize and classify space debris; and (viii) development of a novel hyperspectral classification method inspired by image denoising/segmentation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 19, 2019
Accession Number
AD1086098

Entities

People

  • Sukhakar Prasad

Organizations

  • University of New Mexico

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Compressed Sensing
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Image Processing
  • Information Science
  • Measurement
  • Network Science
  • Optics
  • Probability
  • Scattering
  • Signal Processing
  • Space Debris
  • Space Objects
  • Space Situational Awareness
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Surface Plasmon Polaritons

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing
  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects