Simple Parameterized Models for Predicting Mobility, Burial and Re-exposure of Underwater Munitions

Abstract

A compilation of 761 observations of scour-induced burial and 406 observations of initiation of motion of UXO-like objects are presented. The main factors that increase the scour-induced burial-to-diameter ratio (B/D) under (i) currents and (ii) waves are the (i) Shields parameter () and (ii) Keulegan-Carpenter number. For cylinders under waves, B/D additionally increases as the current component parallel to wave orbitals decreases, as increases, and as the angle between wave orbitals and a cylinders axis increases. Cylinders bury most, then spheres, and conical frustums bury least. Simple models dependent on these variables explain 85% of observed variance in B/D.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 21, 2018
Accession Number
AD1092320

Entities

People

  • Alan Brandt
  • Carl T. Friedrichs
  • Sarah E. Rennie

Organizations

  • Virginia Institute of Marine Science

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Coastal Engineering
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diameters
  • Engineering
  • Expert Systems
  • Far Field
  • Geometry
  • Grain Size
  • Mechanics
  • Munitions
  • Observation
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Seabed
  • Sedimentation
  • Unexploded Ammunition

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster