Acoustic Scattering Processes for Target Discrimination

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to improve the understanding of the way that sound in water interacts with various types of targets in situations similar to those encountered in underwater acoustics. The emphasis was on situations relevant to the use of sonar systems in shallow water. Laboratory methods were developed and tested for displaying the scattering of sound, including partially-exposed targets. Some of the work concerned bistatic scattering. Much of the research was in the intermediate frequency range where geometrically motivated ray based methods were helpful even when elastic responses were significant. Signal processing methods used included synthetic aperture sonar. Some of the research concerns the scattering by beams of sound (including vortex beams) and the response to acoustic radiation force of beams and other selective ways of exciting oscillations of objects in water.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 2019
Accession Number
AD1093528

Entities

People

  • Philip L Marston

Organizations

  • Washington State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Scattering
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Angular Momentum
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Diffraction
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Physics
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Signal Processing
  • Standing Waves
  • Synthetic Aperture Sonar
  • Target Discrimination
  • Underwater Acoustics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Systems Analysis and Design