Automated Detection and Mitigation of Inefficient Visual Searching Using Electroencephalography and Machine Learning

Abstract

Decisions made during the high-stress and fast-paced operations of the military are extremely prone to cognitive biases. A commonly known cognitive bias is a confirmation bias, or the inappropriate bolstering of an unknown hypothesis. One such critical military operation that can fall prey to a confirmation bias is a visual search. During a visual search, a military operator must perform a visual scan of an environment for a specific target. However, the visual search process can fall prey to the same confirmation bias which can cause inefficient searches. This study elicits inefficient visual search patterns and applies various mitigation techniques in an effort to improve the efficiency of the searches. The effects of the various mitigations are studied and the most effective mitigations are determined. Machine learning models are trained to find the relationship between Electroencephalography (EEG) signals and inefficient visual searching.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 21, 2020
Accession Number
AD1096951

Entities

People

  • Joshua P. Gallaher

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automata Theory
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Computational Science
  • Data Mining
  • Dimensionality Reduction
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Network Science
  • Neural Networks
  • Psychology
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks