Boltzmann Entropy for Undersea Terrain Aided Navigation

Abstract

The ability to navigate accurately without Global Positioning Systems (GPS) or beacon systems remainsan elusive yet important capability for unmanned systems. Reliance on external beacon systems, like GPSand long baseline, create system vulnerabilities if those beacon systems are damaged or removed. Thisresearch explores the ability to improve Undersea Terrain Aided Navigation (UTAN) with respect tocoverage path planning and creates a robust coverage path planning algorithm utilizing a new paradigm inconfiguration entropy. It highlights a classic challenge in the path planning problem between explorationand exploitation. Exploration ensures complete coverage of the region, while exploitation utilizes terrainfeatures to reduce positional uncertainty of the Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV). Using stochasticestimates of the vehicle location and map accuracy, it is possible to combine the variances of each togetherwith exploration and exploitation policies to develop a coverage plan for UTAN. To do so requiresdevelopment of a terrain entropy measure to influence the path planning algorithm. The thesis presents anew entropy measure that is a key architectural component for an information-theoretic framework todevelop near-optimal paths for the AUV coverage problem.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1114637

Entities

People

  • Jason Cash

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Birds
  • California
  • Computer Vision
  • Equations
  • Geographic Information Systems
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Image Processing
  • Kalman Filters
  • Motion Planning
  • Navigation
  • Particle Swarm Optimization
  • Probability Distributions
  • Seabed
  • Signal Processing
  • Three Dimensional
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • Unmanned Systems

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers