Modeling the Performance of and Analyzing Thermal Radiance Reduction by Water-Cooled thermoelectric Waste Heat Harvesting System and The Development of an Air-Cooled Heat Sink Replacement

Abstract

Propulsion and electrical generator systems that utilize fossil fuels experience losses in efficiencies due to waste heat. While there are a number of ways to recover some of this waste heat, this research focuses on a waste heat harvesting system that uses thermoelectric generators (TEGs). TEGs operate via the Seebeck effect, where a temperature difference generates an electric potential. This project consists of three parts. The first part details the steps taken to model the existing water-cooled thermoelectric waste heat harvesting prototype using COMSOL Multiphysics Finite Element Analysis Software. The second part analyzes how well the water-cooled prototype reduces the thermal signature of the gasoline-powered generators muffler. This application shows that it could be useful in minimizing asset visibility in the infrared spectrum for expeditionary missions. The last part discusses the design, fabrication, and performance of a passive, air-cooled variant of the thermoelectric waste heat harvesting system. When water-cooled applications are not feasible, as with expeditionary vehicles, having an air-cooled version is possible.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1114710

Entities

People

  • Daniel L. Sloan

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Cooling
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Efficiency
  • Energy Efficiency
  • Energy Harvesting
  • Exhaust Gases
  • Fossil Fuels
  • Generators
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Loss
  • Heat Recovery
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Military Applications
  • Seebeck Effect
  • Turbines
  • United States
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.