Revisiting the Booker Quartic Dispersion Relation

Abstract

The Booker quartic is a dispersion relation that is important for propagation / reflection near a spitze. Although it was first developed in the 1930s, with recent interest in computational ray tracing, the quartic has seen a resurgence of use and importance. In The propagation of radio waves, K.G. Budden gives an equation for the Booker quartic in general coordinates that is different than what is given in his previous book, Radio Waves in the Ionosphere. We rederive this formulation following a slightly different approach and note an error in Budden's most recent representation of the formula that manifests in the absence of an extra term. Qualitatively, we show that this term does make a difference in general coordinates but not for the usual convention of propagation in the x - z plane. Our approach involves detailed derivations of his (3.55) and (6.17) which are not included in the text in which we also correct a typographical error in the former. We then proceed to discus the quantitative repercussions of the more serious error.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 13, 2022
Accession Number
AD1156773

Entities

People

  • Erick M. Smith

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coefficients
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Department Of Defense
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Dispersions
  • Equations
  • Information Operations
  • Ionosphere
  • Notation
  • Plasma Waves
  • Radar
  • Radio Waves
  • Ray Tracing
  • Wave Packets
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics