Design, Construction, and Testing of the PFAS Effluent Treatment System (PETS), a Mobile Ion Exchange-Based System for the Treatment of Per-, Poly- Fluorinated Alkyl Substances (PFAS) Contaminated Water

Abstract

Poly-,Per-fluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) are versatile chemicals that were incorporated in a wide range of products. One of their most important use was in aqueous film-forming foams for fighting liquid fuel fires. PFAS compounds have recently been identified as potential environmental contaminants. In the United States there are hundreds of potential military sites with PFAS contamination. The ERDC designed and constructed a mobile treatment system to address small sites (250,000 gallons or less) and as a platform to field test new adsorptive media. The PFAS Effluent Treatment System (PETS) has cartridge filters to remove sediments and a granular activated carbon (GAC) media filter to remove organic compounds that might compete with PFAS in the ion exchange process, although it may also remove PFAS too. The last process is an ion exchange resin specifically designed to remove PFAS to a target level of 70 ng/L or less (equivalent to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Drinking Water Health Advisory). The system was tested at Hurlburt Field, a US Air Force facility in Florida and at Naval Support Activity (NSA) Mid-South in Millington, TN.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1165539

Entities

People

  • Charles C. Ellison
  • Christopher Griggs
  • Jacob M. Lalley
  • John M. Brasher
  • Jose Mattei-sosa
  • Scott Waisner
  • Victor Frank Medina

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Base Closures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Ecology
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Pollution
  • Environmental Protection
  • Human-Machine Interfaces
  • Ion Exchange
  • Ion Exchange Resins
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • National Security
  • Organic Compounds
  • Resins
  • United States
  • Water Purification
  • Water Quality

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.