Characterizing Tandem Fin Wake Using Lateral Line Inspired Sensors

Abstract

This project replicates the lateral line organ in fish with commercially available pressure sensors and uses the lateral lines abilities to study the downstream effects of tandem foils, which represent simplifications of a bioinspired propulsion system. As these foils oscillate with variable phase difference, resulting force data show the production of thrust or drag. The lateral line response is analyzed for features which correlate with the foil phase difference, while computational fluid dynamics simulations provide insights on the observed wake. This process shows that, for decreasing phase and thrust, the magnitude of the dominant frequencies detected by the lateral line also decrease as a result of increased space between paired vortices or destructive interference between fin wakes. A trend line is developed to relate this feature to phase difference using a polynomial fit, finding a negative correlation with a coefficient of determination of 0.575. This finding supports the role of the lateral line sensor in a bioinspired feedback control loop, which could enable tandem fin propulsion for underwater vehicles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 16, 2022
Accession Number
AD1171879

Entities

People

  • Cameron B. Smith

Organizations

  • United States Naval Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cells
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Control Surfaces
  • Control Systems
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Fish
  • Fisheries
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Hydromechanics
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Marine Hydrodynamics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster