Artificial Intelligence: Demystifying the Craze and Sharpening the Competitive Edge of America's Warfighting Force

Abstract

The maturation of artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to change the character of war and alter the global balance of power. The U.S. and China seek to use artificial intelligence as a means to gain a national security competitive advantage. China and the Peoples Liberation Army intend to leverage AI in intelligentized warfare while generating cost advantages through a strong state-sponsored military-civil fusion. Conversely, the U.S. and the Department of Defense seek near-term AI benefits as part of the Third-Offset centaur model while relying on incentives to increase public-private partnerships. The competing theories of victory primarily stem from organizational biases and cultural differences. The asymmetries between the U.S. and Chinas differing AI strategies could result in unexpected, destabilizing dynamics to the global balance of power. The U.S. can sharpen the competitive edge by employing offensive and defensive competitive strategies to better organize for the potential of an artificial intelligence arms race. The U.S. should rebrand AI to algorithmic warfare; develop a long-term AI strategy; establish a DoD Joint AI Center; fund, enhance, and incentivize public-private partnerships; recruit and preserve AI talent; and heighten ethical and legal concerns of intelligentized warfare.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 28, 2018
Accession Number
AD1176962

Entities

People

  • Austin M. Duncan

Organizations

  • Marine Corps University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Autonomous Weapons
  • Commerce
  • Computers
  • Data Mining
  • Deep Learning
  • Department Of Defense
  • Drone Targeting
  • Information Systems
  • Intelligence Collection
  • Machine Learning
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Neural Networks
  • New York
  • Personnel Management
  • Social Media
  • Students
  • Teamwork
  • United States
  • Unmanned Vehicles

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy