Mobile Bay Estuary Acoustic Field Experiment

Abstract

The Mobile Bay Estuary Acoustic Field Experiment 2021 (MBE2021) was funded by the Office of Naval Research (ONR) as part of the multi-university Undersea Remote Sensing (USRS) program directed by Dr. Reginald Beach (ONR 322). During the experiment, environmental and acoustic data were collected during June 9-15 in the vicinity of the mouth of Mobile Bay, focused on assessing the impact on acoustic propagation by the tidal intrusion front during flood and the ebb plume front during ebb. This report documents details of the equipment used by the Naval Postgraduate School during the study and presents initial findings. Initial findings indicate (a) that rather than being limited to a surface layer, bubbles are present through the entire water column in the "Dixey V", the persistent feature near Mobile Point formed by the convergence of seawater in the bay mouth during flood; (b) bottom currents in the bay mouth exceed 1 m/s; and (c) the bubble clouds in the Dixey V contribute to effective sound speeds well below the intrinsic sound speed of bubble-free seawater. Results of ongoing analysis will be published in peer-reviewed scientific journals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2022
Accession Number
AD1184031

Entities

People

  • Benjamin Reeder
  • Jeremy M. Bullard
  • John E. Joseph
  • Thomas A. Rago

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Equipment
  • Acoustic Fields
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Bodies Of Water
  • California
  • Deployment
  • Flow
  • Generators
  • Geography
  • Military Research
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Remote Sensing
  • Salt Water
  • Signal Generators
  • Solar Radiation
  • Sonar
  • Transducers
  • United States
  • Waveform Generators

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.