Radicalization in Mozambique: The Rise of the Islamic State in Cabo Delgado
Abstract
In 2017 Cabo Delgado, Mozambique, saw the rapid rise of a violent Islamist movement that would declare its allegiance to the Islamic State (IS) just one year later. This thesis seeks to establish what factors led to the rise of IS-Mozambique to help recommend a balanced U.S. policy to best address the situation. It compiles economic and environmental data and compares the data with public opinions to determine impacts on the population of Cabo Delgado. Additionally, the thesis utilizes literature relating to the political structure of Mozambique and the interactions of its Muslim population. Findings suggest that Mozambique's political structure, not economical or environmental issues, best explains the rise of IS-Mozambique. Autocratization by Mozambique Liberation Front has destabilized democratic institutions, leading to increases in violence. It is recommended that the U.S. not provide military support to counter this insurgency, with Mozambique receiving aid from regional countries and the EU.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 01, 2022
- Accession Number
- AD1184614
Entities
People
- Robert T. Iii Stockman
Organizations
- Naval Postgraduate School